The landscape of chemical research is undergoing a dramatic transformation. Smart chemicals, designed with advanced techniques, are emerging as the cornerstone of this revolution. These compounds possess exceptional properties, enabling them to respond to their environment in controlled ways. From adaptive materials to medical devices, smart chemic

Nickel oxide nanomaterials have emerged as promising candidates for catalytic applications due to their unique structural properties. The fabrication of NiO nanostructures can be achieved through various methods, including sol-gel process. The morphology and characteristics of the synthesized nanoparticles are crucial factors influencing their cata

Lead selenide nanocrystals (QDs) are semiconductor nanomaterials renowned for their exceptional optical attributes. The synthesis of these QDs typically involves a solution-phase approach employing precursor chemicals such as leadII salts and selenium precursors. Various synthetic strategies, including hot injection and hydrothermal synthesis, have

Gold sputtering targets are essential components in various thin-film deposition processes. These targets, typically crafted from high-purity gold, are utilized to deposit a thin layer of gold onto substrates in a controlled manner. The process involves bombarding the target with ions, causing atoms to be ejected and deposited onto the substrate. T